What is MPLS is a question we hear all of the time. MPLS stands for Multiprotocol Label Switching, which is a mechanism used for high-performance telecommunication networks. The purpose of MPLS is to direct data from one network node (your location) to the next node (another location) on the basis of the assigned label instead of a long and complex network address. If you have multiple locations and you need to send data between them, MPLS is the technology for you. In this post, we are going to dive a little deeper into MPLS and the advantages of it.
What is MPLS and why is it so special? MPLS is mostly all about the MPLS labels. MPLS labels are associated with the predetermined paths through a telecommunications network which facilitates faster routing. This happens because there is no more need of complex lookups in a routing table. MPLS technology provides a great control over the routing in a network. The virtual paths created by the protocol acts like point to point connections within a network which ensures QoS (Quality of Service). In comparison to previous technologies, Packet Switching and Circuit Switching, MPLS offers enhanced levels of QoS characteristics because the data flows can be customized, and the telecommunications providers can predetermine fallback paths in case of any severe traffic issues. If a traffic event happens then the paths will automatically be rerouted to your predetermined fallback paths.
What is MPLS
Basically, MPLS was designed to integrate information of the Layer 2 into the Layer 3 (IP) based systems. The layer 2 information consists of bandwidth details, latency, and network utilization. With the help of integration, the network operators will be empowered with a great deal of flexibility. They can divert and route traffic around link failures, congestion, and bottlenecks. These things will provide high standards of QoS because ISPs will be better equipped to manage different kinds of data streams based on their assigned priority and service plan.
The telecommunications providers offer different service plans to the organizations based on MPLS implementation. If an organization chooses a premium service plan then they will be provided with more quality efficient services as compared to a basic service plan. In a premium plan, they offer high-quality media streaming, handling of high-bandwidth content, minimal latency and improved packet losses. It is very important for the organizations to choose a service plan carefully according to their needs. If you choose a plan which is more than your business requirement then a lot of bandwidth will be wasted and it will not be a cost effective solution for your business.
All these benefits are achieved by using the most innovative protocol MPLS which integrate layers to work in coordination with IP and the protocols related to routing such as the Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP). Multiprotocol Label Switching provides better support for traffic engineering because it is specially designed to increase the efficiency. What is MPLS? If your company needs a high-speed data network, then I would look at MPLS as an option to transfer voice and data network between locations.
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